Iran Admits Gasoline Production Can’t Keep Up as Fuel Shortages Deepen

Iran’s own fuel chief says the country is burning more gasoline than it makes, and even top leaders now call the gap “not sustainable.”

Story Snapshot

  • Officials cite a daily deficit against about 135 million liters of demand, with stations seeing long lines and shutdowns.
  • First Vice President Mohammadreza Aref warned that relying on imports and heavy subsidies cannot continue.
  • The government floated rationing and first-come-first-served station closures if allocations run out.
  • Analysts say consumption has exceeded production for years, pointing to a structural shortfall.

Officials Confirm A Widening Gap Between Demand And Supply

Iran’s fuel managers reported that daily gasoline demand is about 135 million liters, while production sits lower, creating a shortfall that shows up at the pump. First Vice President Mohammadreza Aref said the country has at times produced around 110 to 125 million liters a day. He added that the government cannot keep spending billions on cheap energy and low quality imports. He called that approach “not a sustainable solution”. Recent queues and outages reflected that mismatch.

Aref described extreme spikes that strained the system. On one day of the 12-day war, he said gasoline use surged to 197 million liters. That level far exceeded normal output. It forced the state to lean on imports and emergency steps to keep stations open. Iran International also reported officials discussing caps and stricter quotas to slow demand. These details match on-the-ground scenes of drivers circling empty pumps for hours in major cities.

Emergency Measures On The Table, With Rationing Back In Focus

Government discussions included first-come-first-served rules. Under that plan, a station would close once it sold its daily allocation. Other ideas included tighter fuel-card limits, selling extra gasoline at market rates, and shifting allocations from vehicles to people to improve fairness. None of these plans will be popular. But officials framed them as needed to protect supplies and ease the budget hit. Leaders also flagged heavy consumption by wealthier households as a policy problem.

Reports show that shortages are not only about panic buying. Industry analysis says consumption has topped output since at least 2022 or 2023. The gap widened to more than 100,000 barrels per day in the 2025 to 2026 period, based on figures carried by state media. That points to a chronic issue, not a one-week glitch. It helps explain why lines have persisted even as the government tried to calm fears. Without durable changes, the math does not work.

Why It Matters Beyond Iran: Subsidies, Sanctions, And Global Ripples

Iran has kept fuel prices far below market levels for years. Cheap fuel encourages more driving and more waste. Sanctions and underinvestment limit refinery upgrades and imports. Together, these forces create a trap. When demand jumps, supply cannot keep up. The state then pays more for imports or cuts use. That cycle weakens public trust and strains families and businesses waiting for fuel. Leaders now admit the model is breaking down.

For Americans, this story is a reminder that basic energy policy choices have real costs. When a government hides true prices or dodges hard fixes, regular people pay later, often in lines and lost wages. Voters on the right see subsidies and state control that smother markets. Voters on the left see elites shielded while working families face shortages. Both can agree on this: when leaders ignore simple math, the system fails the public. Iran’s crunch shows that truth in stark terms.

Sources:

rezapahlavi.org, ncr-iran.org, gulfnews.com, turkiyetoday.com

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